What is the Best Dog Food for Border Collies?

Border Collies are a lively and rambunctious breed. They were originally bred as work dogs. Originating in Scotland and northern England, these energetic dogs were used for herding livestock.

Modern Border Collies are still used on farms around the world, but they also make great house pets. However, they do require a lot of attention. Their impressive mental capabilities and constant need to get exercise require special care.

It's important to feed Border Collies correctly to promote proper health and prevent potential behavioral issues.

Best Dog Food for Border Collies - Our Top 5

1. CANIDAE Life Stages Dry Dog Food for Puppies, Adults, & Seniors - Best overal option for Border Collies

How to Feed a Border Collie

These dogs fair well with two separate meals a day. While many owners may choose to feed a single large meal a day, it's recommended to split up their caloric intake into at least two separate meals. 

This helps to regulate their energy throughout the day, which is especially important for working dogs. Feeding a single meal in the morning or evening can cause dips in energy that affect their performance.

It's important to avoid free-feeding.

This method, which involves leaving food out at all times, can cause weight gain in Border Collies. Free-feeding is great for ensuring that dogs get all the nutrition they need, but dogs don't always stop when they're full.

Over-eating will lead to weight gain and obesity. This is true with all dog breeds, even active Border Collies. It's important to pre-measure meals accordingly.

Border Collies are a medium-sized breed, so they can easily consume a vast majority of food options on the market.

They're not limited to specific types or sizes of food. When it comes to choosing dry or wet food, it's all up to personal preference.

Dry kibble is generally more affordable and versatile in terms of formula. Modern dog food manufacturers can pack their formula with all the essential nutrients, making it easier to regulate what the dog consumes.

The same goes for wet food. However, wet food tends to have a higher percentage of protein, which is beneficial for the dog. It also tends to be more appetizing due to a higher fat content and strong flavor.

When trying to decide between wet or dry food for Border Collies, take the dog's preference and price into consideration.

Keys to a Balanced Diet

With their high metabolism and constant energy, it's important to feed Border Collies a diet that's designed to keep up with their needs.

While other calmer breeds can get away with a simple balanced diet, these dogs require food that's heavier on proteins and fat.

Proteins

The more protein a dog food has, the better it is for a Border Collie.

Typically, standard dog food formulas contain approximately 25% protein. This essentially means that a quarter of the calories in the food come from protein sources.

With this active dog breed, it's recommended to go for adult or puppy food that has upwards of 50% protein.

Proteins contain essential amino acids that contribute to their overall health and development. Regardless of how active the dog is,

it's likely to have strong muscles that need a constant supply of protein to maintain. Failure to supply a high level of protein can lead to weakness and lethargy.

While substandard dog foods usually contain a single source of processed protein, it's a good idea to go with multiple high-quality sources.

The best food will contain at least 2 different sources.

They should come from natural and unprocessed sources. Cheaper foods usually go with meat byproducts, which doesn't provide the same benefits as a natural source.

Fruits and Vegetables

Just because they need a lot of meat doesn't mean that formulas should be free of natural fruits and vegetables.

As a source of essential nutrients and vitamins, they play an important role in achieving good overall health.

Depending on the particular brand and formula, dog foods can contain a bevy of different ingredients. A variety of different fruit and vegetable ingredients is recommended rather than a single source.

It's good to look out for beneficial fruits and vegetables. Those high in antioxidants and beneficial vitamins are best. These include raspberries, carrots, peas, and so much more.

Fats

Contrary to popular belief, not all fats are bad. In fact, they are essential for achieving a healthy coat of fur. Border Collies are known for their long distinct fur coats. The right types of fat will keep their skin healthy and help add luster to their coat.

Fats are also easy to digest and provide an added boost of energy.

Most dog foods contain some form of fat already.

It's often used to make the food more appealing for dogs. The source of the fat is what's important. Ideally, the fat will come from the protein source. his ensures that the fat is all natural and unprocessed.

Fats from fish meat are best because they are rich in Omega Fatty Acids. However, flaxseed and separate fish oils are also great.

Border Collies are usually able to handle mediocre ingredients, but owners should still be weary.

One type of ingredient that should be kept to a minimum is carbohydrates.

Almost every dog food has some form of carbohydrate in it. They don't offer much in terms of nutrition to dogs, instead acting as a fuel for energy production.

The ingredient is cheaper, so it's not uncommon for dog foods to contain up to 70% carbohydrates. Border Collies can consume carbohydrates and remain healthy, but it's important to keep their intake as low as possible.

Some carbohydrates to avoid include corn, wheat, and soy. 

These ingredients can cause allergic reactions and upset stomachs. Look for healthy carbs like sweet potatoes and peas instead to take advantage of nutritional benefits.

Other types of ingredients that should be avoided are artificial colors and flavors.

These contribute nothing to the overall formula in terms of nutrition and health. Instead, they can actually cause irritation and weaken the immune system.

Look for foods that are naturally flavored with healthy fats like salmon oil instead.

Common Health Problems:

There are a few common health issues that can occur in Border Collies. These health problems are genetic, though a healthy diet can help alleviate symptoms.

Joint Problems

Because they're so active, joint issues are relatively common. Dogs will experience a lot of stress in their joints the more they work and play. As they get older, the stress can catch up to them, leading to significant pain.

Hip dysplasia is especially common with Border Collies and can require serious medical attention.

There are a couple of ingredients that can help with joint pain. Calcium can be found in numerous dog food formulas. It helps strengthen the bones over time.

Another ingredient, glucosamine, will help with the connective tissue. It keeps the cartilage in the joints healthy and stable if regularly consumed.

Border Collie Dog Food FAQs

1. Are Border Collies prone to allergies?

Border Collies aren't any more susceptible to food sensitivities than any other breed. However, allergies do occur. Sometimes, intolerances develop as a dog ages, forcing you to change your pup's diet.

In most cases, allergies result in bloating, diarrhea, and relatively benign issues. Sensitivities can cause noticeable discomfort in your dog, eventually worsening. Fortunately, the vast array of dog food choices on the market today makes intolerances easy to accommodate.

The first step is figuring out what ingredient causes an adverse reaction. Chicken is a common culprit, but any other element in your dog's food can cause trouble. Once you pinpoint the issue, you can choose a food with better alternatives.

Limited ingredient formulas and recipes for canine allergy sufferers are plentiful. They usually cut out the extraneous ingredients and focus on novel proteins to avoid allergic reactions.

2. How do you transition a Border Collie to new dog food?

Transitioning to new dog food is something you should do slowly over time. When your pup eats only a single food source for several months or years, its system can have difficulty adjusting to something brand-new. As a result, sudden changes can cause extreme stomach discomfort, diarrhea, and other messy problems.

Start by replacing only a quarter of their daily meals with the new food. Mix the old and the new. Your dog will get a taste of the new formula, but it won't be so dramatic that they have difficulty digesting it.

After a week, bump the new-to-old ratio to 50 percent. Say on the 50/50 mix for another week before phasing out the old food. The third week should consist of 75 percent new and 25 percent old food. After about a month, you can ditch the old food entirely.

This slow process is easier on your dog's system and will make the transition much more manageable.

3. Can the same dog food serve my Border Collie throughout its life?

Finding the perfect food can feel like discovering a diamond in the rough. But don't get too attached! Your dog's needs will change several times throughout its life.

For example, you'll start with Border Collie puppy food before transitioning to a new adult formula. Then, you may have to change recipes based on your dog's body condition and health needs. Years later, you might need to opt for a senior formula!

Work with your vet for more guidance. A top-notch formula can serve your dog well for many years, but you should remember the information you learn here. When your dog's health and circumstances change, you'll likely have to look for something else while keeping the fundamentals in mind.

4. When can my Border Collie Start Eating adult dog food?

Puppy formulas contain many extras that growing dogs need. They usually contain a more precise mix of calcium and phosphorus, growth supplements for brain development, and more. Stick to puppy recipes until your dog is fully grown.

For Border Collies, that's usually around 15 months old. However, all dogs age differently. It can be anywhere between 12 to 24 months. Work with your vet to determine the best time to move on to a balanced adult dog food recipe.

5. Will I need to adjust my Border Collie's diet when it gets older?

You will need to adjust your dog's diet as they get older. It's about more than just changing formulas. You'll also have to consider your dog's aging body, physical activity, and overall body condition.

Dogs will slow down as they reach senior status. Sticking to the same food and calorie count will result in weight gain. Old dogs don't need as much fuel as spritely pups with all the energy in the world!

Meeting your dog's dietary needs is a lifelong process that requires regular adjustment. Once again, working with your vet is crucial. Keep an eye on your companion's health and adjust accordingly to meet their unique needs during all life stages.

6. Should I choose wet dog food or dry dog food?

Whether you provide dry or wet food is entirely up to you. Both options have merit. Dry food is more affordable and accessible. Meanwhile, canned food has higher protein content and plenty of flavors.

In all likelihood, you'll provide both during your dog's life. Many vets recommend sticking with dry kibble as a diet staple. Modern dog food manufacturers put considerable thought into kibble design, turning it into more than just food. It also scrubs your teeth clean, doing wonders to improve dental health.

That said, your Border Collie may need wet food to improve their appetite, avoid pain during dental issues, and more. It's always good to have good options for both dry and wet dog food.

7. What should I do if my dog isn't interested in their dog food?

Border Collies do have a reputation for being picky. That's not the case with all Border Collies, but food pickiness is prevalent with this breed.

If your dog isn't eating, the best thing you can do is improve the formula. High-quality dog foods contain better ingredients. As a result, they're usually more flavorful, enticing even the most selective dogs.

You can also consider mixing the kibble with wet food, broth, or dog food toppers.

Of course, it's always a good idea to speak with your vet if you feel that the appetite change results from potential medical issues. Sometimes, disease and dental pain are to blame.

8. My Border Collie eats too fast. Should I be worried?

This breed's excitable nature makes fast eating a real issue. When Border Collies scarf down food quickly, they often take in too much air. That can cause significant bloating, increasing the chances of your dog suffering from Gastric dilatation-volvulus (GDV). GDV is a potentially fatal condition, so eating too fast is a behavior you should address.

Consider investing in a slow-feed bowl. These feeders contain large protrusions and maze-like patterns. The kibble slips into the grooves, forcing your dog to slow down and be more methodical as they eat.

9. Will treats affect my Border Collie's diet?

Who doesn't love giving their Border Collie treats? Treats are lovely to provide, but you must account for them when planning your dog's diet. Dog treats are usually high in fat and calories. Ignoring the impact on your dog's nutritional needs could result in weight gain.

Treats should make up no more than 20 percent of your dog's daily caloric intake. While delicious, those tasty treats don't provide a balanced diet like traditional food. So, limit how much they snack to keep them healthy!

10. How often should my Border Collie eat?

Border Collies do best with two meals per day. You can offer three if they're particularly active. When planning meals, separate their caloric intake between the number of meals you provide.

Avoid free-feeding. Border Collies need structure to ensure they don't go crazy eating.

11. Should I give my Border Collie supplements?

It's OK to give your Border Collie supplements. But ideally, you shouldn't have to! High-quality dog food should be balanced and nutritionally complete, eliminating the need for extras. You can even find products that cater to your dog's unique needs.

For example, it's not difficult to find products that contain omega fatty acids for skin health, glucosamine and chondroitin for joint health, and more.

12. Should I buy expensive dog food brands for my Border Collie?

When walking through the dog food aisle at your local pet store, it's easy to assume that a higher price tag automatically means better quality. While there's some truth to that sentiment, price is not an accurate quality indicator.

Don't just go for the most expensive choice. Look at the ingredients list, look for the factors we mentioned earlier, and make an informed decision.

There are good and bad options in all price ranges. It doesn't matter whether you have money to spend or you're on a tight budget. There are healthy choices for your dog, but you must find them and know what you're looking for during your search.

13. How much does a healthy Border Collie weigh?

Healthy adult Border Collies typically weigh between 26 and 44 pounds. Females are usually on the lower spectrum, while males are slightly bigger.

They're considered a medium-sized dog breed. That small detail is important to remember. Border Collies may not have their nutritional needs met if you provide a formula exclusively for small or large dogs.

14. What if my Border Collie is overweight?

If your Border Collie is overweight or obese, work with your doctor to develop an effective weight loss plan. A big part of that plan will likely include weight loss or weight management dog food.

These formulas typically have reduced calories without sacrificing other facets of your dog's nutritional needs. Paired with a strategic exercise regime, and these dog foods can do wonders to help your dog slim down and get healthy!

15. Are grains bad for Border Collies?

You'll encounter many grain-free recipes when searching for high-quality dog food for Border Collies. Grain-free formulas rose to prominence over the last two decades because cheaper grain ingredients of the past lacked important nutrients. Many high-profile contamination cases also turned grains into the boogeyman of dog food.

Grains acted more like fillers and were devoid of vitamins, minerals, and fibers. Cheap dog foods still use grains to pad the calorie count without adding much nutritional value. Grain-free recipes replace unhealthy grains with legumes and other complex carbs.

Dog food products with grain-free labels are an excellent choice. But grains aren't inherently wrong unless your dog has an allergy. Modern dog food manufacturers use high-quality grains like oats, barley, sorghum, and more. They are far better than the cheaper stuff, providing beneficial nutrients while infusing the food with some much-needed fiber.

16. What are the best protein ingredients for Border Collies?

You already know that protein is the most important thing in your dog's diet.

There are many types of proteins available in the dog food market. It's best to avoid byproducts and mystery meats. Instead of unidentifiable cheap meat leftovers, stick to high-quality whole meats and meat meals like:

• Chicken
• Beef
• Salmon
• Bison
• Venison
• Turkey
• Lamb
• Duck

That's a small collection of the most commonly used proteins in high-quality dog food. You may also encounter novel meats like kangaroo, boar, crocodile, and more!